⑴ 鈥滄棤鉶炩濈殑鎰忔濇槸浠涔堟剰鎬濓紵
鈥滄棤鉶炩濇槸涓涓鎴愯錛屾剰鎬濇槸娌℃湁蹇ц檻鍜岀儲鎮礆紝褰㈠娍騫崇ǔ鍜岀ǔ鍋ャ傚湪鍙や唬涓鍥芥枃鍖栦腑錛屾棤鉶炴槸涓縐嶉潪甯稿彈嬈㈣繋鐨勫冪晫鍜岃拷奼傦紝琚瑙嗕負涓縐嶉珮璐電殑鍝佽川鍜屽搧鏍箋傛湰鏂囧皢璇︾粏浠嬬粛鈥滄棤鉶炩濈殑鎰忎箟銆佷嬌鐢ㄦ柟娉曘佹枃鍖栨剰涔変互鍙婃垚璇鏁呬簨絳夌浉鍏沖唴瀹廣涓銆佲滄棤鉶炩濈殑鎰忎箟鍜屼嬌鐢ㄦ柟娉
鈥滄棤鉶炩濊繖涓鎴愯鏄鐢扁滄棤鈥濆拰鈥滆櫈鈥濅袱涓奼夊瓧緇勬垚鐨勶紝瀹冧滑鐨勬湰涔夋槸鈥滄病鏈夆濆拰鈥滃咖鉶戔濓紝琛ㄧず緙轟箯鎮ｉ毦鍜屽洶鎵扮殑鎯呭喌銆
鍦ㄤ嬌鐢ㄦ椂錛屾棤鉶炴槸浣滀負涓涓褰㈠硅瘝鏉ヤ嬌鐢ㄧ殑錛岄氬父鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず浜烘垨鑰呬簨鐗╂病鏈夌儲鎮煎拰蹇ц檻錛屽勪簬涓涓紼沖仴鍜屽鉤闈欑殑鐘舵併
渚嬪傦細浠栦粖澶╄劯涓婃寕鐫絎戝癸紝鐪嬭搗鏉ラ潪甯告棤鉶炪
緇忚繃闀挎椂闂寸殑緇忚惀鍜屽彂灞曪紝鍏鍙哥幇鍦ㄥ凡緇忛潪甯哥ǔ瀹氭棤鉶炪
鈥滄棤鉶炩濊繖涓鎴愯涔熷彲浠ョ敤浜庤〃杈炬煇涓鍏蜂綋浜嬫儏鎴栬呰″垝錛屾病鏈変換浣曢庨櫓鍜屼笉紜瀹氭х殑鎯呭喌銆備緥濡傦細
榪欎釜鍐崇瓥緇忚繃璁ょ湡鑰冭檻錛岀幇鍦ㄥ疄鏂戒篃鏄鏃犺櫈鐨勩
浠栧凡緇忚繃鍏充竴嬈★紝鍐嶆寫鎴樹竴嬈″簲璇ヤ篃鏄鏃犺櫈鐨勩
浜屻佲滄棤鉶炩濈殑鏂囧寲鎰忎箟
鍦ㄤ腑鍥藉彜浠ｆ枃鍖栦腑錛屾棤鉶炴槸涓涓闈炲父閲嶈佺殑鍝佽川錛岃璁や負鏄涓縐嶉珮璐靛拰楂樺皻鐨勫搧鏍箋傛皯闂翠紶璇翠腑錛岃繖涓鎴愯瀵撴剰浜嗕竴涓闈炲父鍙よ佺殑鏉冨埄瑙傚康錛屽嵆鈥滄不鍥戒箣閬擄紝瀹夐偊涔嬭★紝蹇呯湡淇℃棤鉶炩濄傝繖涓瑙傚康浣撶幇浜嗕竴縐嶁滀互淇′負鏈銆佷互鍜屼負璐碘濈殑鎬濇兂鍜岀悊蹇碉紝鍗沖浗瀹跺拰紺句細鐨勭ǔ瀹氬拰鍜岃皭鏄寤虹珛鍦ㄤ俊浠誨拰鏃犺櫈鐨勫熀紜涔嬩笂銆
鍦ㄥ彜浠ｆ枃瀛﹀拰鑹烘湳浣滃搧涓錛屾棤鉶炵粡甯歌鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧ幇涓縐嶇編濂借岀ǔ鍋ョ殑鎯呮劅銆傚湪鍞愪唬璇椾漢鐧藉眳鏄撶殑璇椾綔涓錛屾棤鉶炶璧嬩簣浜嗕竴縐嶅摬瀛︾殑鎰忎箟錛岃鐢ㄦ潵鎬濊冧漢鐢熺殑鎰忎箟鍜屾柟鍚戙備緥濡傦細
鈥滃瘜璐佃櫧鏈夛紝鏃犺櫈姘鎬笉瓚籌紱絀鋒姂涓嶅叧錛屾棤鉶炴案涓嶈傳銆傗
榪欓栬瘲琛ㄨ揪浜嗗瘜璐佃傳璐遍兘鏄浜虹敓緇忛獙鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎錛屽湪鎵垮彈鍚勭嶇粡鍘嗙殑鍚屾椂錛屽彧鏈夊績鎬佸鉤紼籌紝涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ咖鉶戠殑鐘舵侊紝鎵嶈兘鐪熸ｆ嫢鏈夋棤鉶炰箣澧冦
涓夈佲滄棤鉶炩濈殑鎴愯鏁呬簨鍜屽吀鏁
鈥滄棤鉶炩濅綔涓轟竴涓鎴愯錛屾簮浜庛婅瘲緇忋嬩腑鐨勩婁竷鏈堛嬬瘒銆傝繖綃囪瘲姝屾弿榪頒簡涓涓緇存姢紺句細紼沖畾鍜屽拰騫崇殑褰㈣薄錛屽叾涓鍖呮嫭鈥滃參鍏涓氫笟錛屾棤鎬ㄦ棤灝も濓紝涔熷氨鏄璇達紝鍙鏈夊埢鑻﹀伐浣滐紝涓嶅嚭宸閿欙紝鎵嶆湁鍙鑳芥棤鉶炪傝繖涓鎰忚薄鍦ㄥ彜浠ｄ腑鍥藉彶涔﹀拰鏂囧寲緇忓吀涓鍙嶅嶅嚭鐜幫紝渚嬪傜炶瘽浼犺淬婂皝紲炴紨涔夈嬩腑灝辨湁綾諱技鐨勮〃榪般
銆婁竷鏈堛嬬瘒鎻忚堪鐨勮繕鏈夊彟涓涓闈炲父鏈夊悕鐨勬晠浜嬶紝璁茬殑鏄榻愬浗鍏涓誨滃瓙鐗欏彈鍒板晢奼ょ殑鍘氱埍錛岃浠誨懡涓洪綈鍥界殑鎬葷°傚叕涓婚夋嫨浜嗙墰灞變綔涓鴻嚜宸辯殑灞呮墍錛岃繖閲岀幆澧冨菇緹庯紝鑷鐒舵潯浠朵紭瓚婏紝椋庢按瀹濆湴銆備粬瀵規墍鏈夌殑宸ヤ綔閮藉嶮鍒嗚ょ湡璐熻矗錛屾椂甯告寕鍦ㄥ槾杈圭殑灝辨槸鈥滄棤鉶炴棤蹇э紝鏃犺櫈鏃犺檻鈥濄傛ｆ槸濂瑰嫟鍕夊埢鑻︾殑綺劇炲拰鏃犺櫈鐨勫搧璐錛屾墠鎴愬氨浜嗗ス鍚庢潵鎴愪負婊斿ぉ宸ㄦ氮鑸鐨勫滃瓙鐗欙紝璧㈠緱浜嗗北娌沖ぇ鍦扮殑灝婃暚鍜岀埍鎴淬
鍥涖佹葷粨
鎬諱箣錛屸滄棤鉶炩濊繖涓鎴愯鉶界劧鍙鏈変袱涓瀛楋紝浣嗗惈涔夋繁鍒伙紝娑電洊浜嗗緢澶氭濇兂鍜屾枃鍖栥傚畠鏃㈡槸涓涓褰㈠硅瘝錛岃〃杈句漢鎴栦簨鐗╂棤蹇ц檻鐨勭姸鎬侊紝涔熸槸涓涓楂樿吹鐨勫搧璐ㄥ拰鍝佹牸錛屼唬琛ㄧ潃淇′換鍜屽拰璋愩傚湪涓鍥芥枃鍖栦腑錛屾棤鉶炶瑙嗕負涓縐嶉潪甯擱噸瑕佺殑浠峰艱傦紝鏄鎴戜滑搴斿綋榪芥眰鐨勫冪晫鍜屽搧璐ㄣ傚悓鏃訛紝鏃犺櫈涔熸槸涓涓鍔ㄤ漢鍜岄紦鑸炰漢蹇冪殑鎴愯錛岀粡甯歌鐢ㄦ潵褰㈠逛漢鎴栦簨鐗╃殑楂樺皻鍜屽彲璐典箣澶勩
